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The Past and Future City

How Historic Preservation is Reviving America's Communities

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

At its most basic, historic preservation is about keeping old places alive, in active use, and relevant to the needs of communities today. As cities across America experience a remarkable renaissance, and more and more young, diverse families choose to live, work, and play in historic neighborhoods, the promise and potential of using our older and historic buildings to revitalize our cities is stronger than ever.

This urban resurgence is a national phenomenon, boosting cities from Cleveland to Buffalo and Portland to Pittsburgh. Experts offer a range of theories on what is driving the return to the city—from the impact of the recent housing crisis to a desire to be socially engaged, live near work, and reduce automobile use. But there's also more to it. Time and again, when asked why they moved to the city, people talk about the desire to live somewhere distinctive, to be some place rather than no place. Often these distinguishing urban landmarks are exciting neighborhoods—Miami boasts its Art Deco district, New Orleans the French Quarter. Sometimes, as in the case of Baltimore's historic rowhouses, the most distinguishing feature is the urban fabric itself.

While many aspects of this urban resurgence are a cause for celebration, the changes have also brought to the forefront issues of access, affordable housing, inequality, sustainability, and how we should commemorate difficult history. This book speaks directly to all of these issues.

In The Past and Future City, Stephanie Meeks, the president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, describes in detail, and with unique empirical research, the many ways that saving and restoring historic fabric can help a city create thriving neighborhoods, good jobs, and a vibrant economy. She explains the critical importance of preservation for all our communities, the ways the historic preservation field has evolved to embrace the challenges of the twenty-first century, and the innovative work being done in the preservation space now.

This book is for anyone who cares about cities, places, and saving America's diverse stories, in a way that will bring us together and help us better understand our past, present, and future.

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    • Publisher's Weekly

      September 5, 2016
      Meeks, president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and speechwriter Murphy make an impassioned and well-argued case for the economic, environmental, and social value of preservation and active reuse of the nation’s historic buildings. Drawing on data collected by the trust’s own Preservation Green Lab as well as a half-century of urban studies scholarship, Meeks and Murphy seek to counteract the stereotype that preservationists resist change and contribute to gentrification. Across seven chapters, the authors use concrete examples of preservation working to strengthen local communities, encourage economic revitalization, support environmental sustainability, and provide affordable residential and business real estate. They advocate persuasively for preservation that seeks to document all of America’s histories, as well as for policies that work to counteract social and economic inequalities. Though smalltown and rural America do appear, the authors disproportionately focus on urban centers such as Boston, New Orleans, New York, Seattle, and Washington, D.C. At times the work reads as a celebration of the National Trust’s positive influence on the United States. These weaknesses aside, the book is an articulate call to action that should be of interest to scholars, community organizers, and policy makers in municipalities across the country.

    • Booklist

      September 15, 2016
      Polls consistently find that people's favorite neighborhoods and city blocks almost always contain older buildings. These areas, with their mixed-use, 24/7 activity, also tend to have more consistent commerce and favor the Great Inversion of wealthier citizens returning to city centers. Meeks, president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, explains (with coauthor Murphy) that historic preservation is now focused not only on protecting buildings but also on keeping older structures active and integral to their surroundings. She also cites obstacles to sustaining or creating vital city neighborhoods. Urban density is usually good, but areas packed with cookie-cutter high-rises lack the character to compete with more distinct areas. Affordable urban housing is also hindered by warehousing, or keeping older buildings off the market for future development. Preservation is important environmentally. Building demolition has a huge carbon footprint and often destroys pre-thermostat structures that were inherently green by design. Meeks even taps moral aspects of zoning regulation. Thoughtful and engaging, Meeks reveals how historic preservation is more about smart, managed change than simple conservation.(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 2016, American Library Association.)

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  • English

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